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Pain Management - Viscosupplementation Therapy

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  • Introduction
  • Treatment

Introduction

Viscosupplementation therapy is a treatment for knee osteoarthritis.  Osteoarthritis is a common type of arthritis that causes bone degeneration and synovial fluid reduction.  Synovial fluid acts as a shock absorber and lubricant in the knee joint.  Arthritis and a decrease in synovial fluid can cause knee pain, stiffness, and problems with walking or stair climbing.

Viscosupplementation therapy is an appropriate treatment for people with moderate to moderately severe knee osteoarthritis that has failed to respond to traditional treatments.  It is useful for people that are trying to delay or are not candidates for knee replacement surgery.  Viscosupplementation therapy uses a product called hyaluronic acid (HA) to supplement the synovial fluid.

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Treatment

Your doctor can administer Viscosupplementation therapy in his or her office.  Your doctor will inject HA into your knee joint.  You will receive a series of three to five injections given on a schedule of one per week.  The time it takes for beneficial effects to be felt is variable.  The extent of pain relief also varies from patient to patient.  Good results can be sustained for 6-12 months.
 
 
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This information is intended for educational and informational purposes only. It should not be used in place of an individual consultation or examination or replace the advice of your health care professional and should not be relied upon to determine diagnosis or course of treatment.

The iHealthSpot patient education library was written collaboratively by the iHealthSpot editorial team which includes Senior Medical Authors Dr. Mary Car-Blanchard, OTD/OTR/L and Valerie K. Clark, and the following editorial advisors: Steve Meadows, MD, Ernie F. Soto, DDS, Ronald J. Glatzer, MD, Jonathan Rosenberg, MD, Christopher M. Nolte, MD, David Applebaum, MD, Jonathan M. Tarrash, MD, and Paula Soto, RN/BSN. This content complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. The library commenced development on September 1, 2005 with the latest update/addition on February 16, 2022. For information on iHealthSpot’s other services including medical website design, visit www.iHealthSpot.com.

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Conway Orthopedic &
Sports Medicine Center

550 Club Lane
Conway, AR 72034

Phone: (501) 329-1510

Fax: (501) 327-2495

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Conveniently located north of Little Rock, our board-certified orthopedic surgeons in Conway, Arkansas provide comprehensive care to patients of all ages in Faulkner County and throughout Central Arkansas. We offer hand surgery, wrist surgery, arm surgery, hip surgery, knee surgery, foot & ankle surgery, hip replacement, shoulder replacement, knee replacement, and other advanced orthopedic surgery. Our Conway Ortho doctors treat all types of bone and joint disorders including sprains and strains, fractures, tendonitis, arthritis, sports injuries, knee ligament tears, meniscal tears, rotator cuff tear, shoulder impingement, sprains and strains, tendonitis and bursitis, tennis elbow, golfer’s elbow, shin splints, Achilles tendon rupture, carpal tunnel syndrome, trigger finger, DeQuervain’s tendonitis, Dupuytren's contracture, ganglion cysts, flexor tendon, extensor tendon injuries, osteoarthritis.